Subsurface Utility Engineering is a process that you should consider on all your projects .We believe the combination of electromagnet locating and GPR technology that we can find and avoid damages to known or unknown underground facilities and prevent costly delay during construction.
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According to the American Society of Civil Engineers and the Federal Highway Administration, the definition of subsurface utility engineering is a branch of engineering practice that manages certain risks associated with subsurface utilities via: utility mapping at appropriate quality levels, utility coordination, utility relocation designand coordination, utility assessment, communication of utility data to concerned parties, utility relocation cost estimates, implementation of utility accommodation policies and utility design.”
According to a Purdue University / Federal Highway Administration study completed in 2000, for each $1.00 spent on the use of subsurface utility engineering services on street and highway projects, the overall project experienced a savings of $4.62. This $4.62 percent return on investment resulted in:
Because of the many different types of materials that go into manufacturing each of these different types of underground lines, different detection and locating methods must be used. For metal pipes and cables, this is often done with electromagneticequipment consisting of a transmitter and a receiver. For other types of pipe, such as plastic or concrete, induction locating or ground-penetrating-radar must be used.
Locating by these means is necessary because maps often are inaccurate or not up to date and need to ensure the proper location to avoid damages. In older cities, it is especially a problem since maps may be very inaccurate, or may be missing entirely.
“Call before you dig” Colorado 8-1-1, and One call of Wyoming are services that allow construction workers to contact utility companies, who will then denote where underground utilities are located via color-coding those locations. As required by law and assigned by the U.S. Federal Communication Commission (FCC), the 8-1-1telephone number will soon be used for this purpose across the United States.
Failure to call such a number ahead of time may result in a fine or even a criminal charge against the person or company, particularly if such negligence causes a major utility outage or serious injury, or explosion and or an evacuation due to a gas leak. Hitting a water main may also trigger a boil water advisory and local flooding.
A few utilities are permanently marked with fiberglass markers or with short posts or bollards, mainly for lines carrying petroleum products,high pressure gas lines and fiber optic lines.
Color-coding
Yellow marking paint indicating below-street gas utility line.
Utility color codes are used for identifying existing underground utilities in construction areas with the intent of protecting them from damage during excavation.
Public utility systems are often run underground; some by the very nature of their function, others for convenience or aesthetics. Before digging, local governments often require that the underground systems’ locations be denoted and approved, if it is to be in the public right of way.
Colored locate lines and/or flags are used to mark the location and denote the type of underground utility. A special type of marking paint, which works when the can is upside-down, is used to mark underground buried lines. On flags, a logo often identifies the company or utility owner which the lines belong to, or a contract company which has been contracted to locate for the utility owner.
Hydro excavation is the science of digging with water.
Hydro excavation as well as vaccum excavation are the science of digging with water. Our self-contained trucks dig with water pressurized up to 3000 PSI, delivered through a steel lance and small stationary or rotating nozzles. We then vacuum the resulting water and soil slurry through a vacuum line into a debris tank. That debris tank is dumped 1-2 times per day as required by soil conditions.
Our excavations are clean, precise and ready for inspection or whatever further work is required, and our operators are thoroughly safety-trained and certified. We expose buried pipeline, phone lines, fiber optics – and anything else located up to 15 feet to 20 feet underground – quickly, safely, and without damaging any expensive or hazardous infrastructure. We do potholing, slot trenching, or whatever non-destructive excavation services are needed – We can also dig up to 100 feet away from our truck if need be.
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